User:Addis-Bot/20140530/World Judo Championships

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The World Judo Championships are the highest level of international judo competition, along with the Olympic judo competition. The championships are held once every year (except the years when the Olympics take place) by the International Judo Federation, and qualified judoka compete in their respective categories as representatives of their home countries. Team competitions have also been held since 1994. The men's championships began in 1956, though the format and periodicity of the championships have changed overtime. The 29th edition of the championships took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2013.

History

The first World Judo Champion, Shokichi Natsui in 1956

The first edition of the world championships took place in Tokyo, Japan in 1956. There were no weight classes at the time and Japanese judoka Shokichi Natsui became the first world champion in history, defeating fellow countryman Yoshihiko Yoshimatsu in the final. The second world championship was also held in Tokyo two years later, with the Japanese winning the top two spots in the competition for the second time. In 1961, the championship was held outside of Japan for the first time, and Dutch judoka Anton Geesink defeated the prior world champion, Koji Sone, in Paris, France, to become the first non-Japanese world champion.

The 1965 World Judo Championships were held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and weight classes were implemented for the first time with the addition of the -68 kg, -80 kg, and +80 kg categories. Judo had become an Olympic sport at the 1964 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, and a permanent sport after a brief absence at the 1968 Summer Olympics.

Despite this progressive enlargement, it took until 1980 for women to participate in the world championships. The first women's world championships were held in New York in 1980, and were held in alternating years as the men's championships until the 1987 World Judo Championships in Essen, where the two competitions were merged into one world championship. The mixed championships have been held biannually since 1987. In 2005, the world championships made its debut on the African continent in Cairo, Egypt. In the International Judo Federation meeting held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2007 (during the 2007 World Judo Championships), it was decided that France would host the world championships for the fifth time in 2011.

Weight classes

There are currently 16 tournaments in the world championships, with 8 weight classes for each gender.

Competitions

The world championships have been held in every continent except Oceania and Antarctica.

Men's competitions

Year Dates City and host country Venue # Countries # Athletes
1956 3 May 日本 Tokyo, Japan Kuramae Kokugikan 21 31
1958 30 November 日本 Tokyo, Japan Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium 18 39
1961 2 December 法國 Paris, France Stade Pierre de Coubertin 25 57
1965 14–17 October 巴西 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 28 150
1967 9–11 August 美國 Salt Lake City, United States Gymnasium at the University of Utah 29 129
1969 23–25 October 墨西哥 Mexico City, Mexico 36 250
1971 2–4 September 西德 Ludwigshafen, West Germany Friedrich-Ebert-Halle 49
1973 22–24 June 瑞士 Lausanne, Switzerland 42
1975 23–25 October 奥地利 Vienna, Austria 42
1977 Cancelled
1979 6–9 December 法國 Paris, France Stade Pierre de Coubertin 60 about 240
1981 3–6 September 荷兰 Maastricht, Netherlands Euro Hall 54 250
1983 13–16 October 苏联 Moscow, Soviet Union Luzhniki Palace of Sports 41
1985 26–29 September 大韩民国 Seoul, South Korea Jamsil Arena 37

Women's competitions

Year Dates City and host country Venue # Countries # Athletes
1980 29–30 November 美國 New York, United States Madison Square Garden 27 135
1982 4–5 December 法國 Paris, France Stade Pierre de Coubertin 35 174
1984 10–11 November 奥地利 Vienna, Austria 33 about 180
1986 24–26 October 荷兰 Maastricht, Netherlands Geusselt Sports Hall 35 162

Mixed competitions

Year Dates City and host country Venue # Countries # Athletes
1987 19–22 November 德国 Essen, West Germany Grugahalle 65
1989 10–15 October 南斯拉夫 Belgrade, Yugoslavia Pionir Hall 61
1991 25–28 July 西班牙 Barcelona, Spain Palau Blaugrana 57 487
1993 30 September – 3 October 加拿大 Hamilton, Canada Copps Coliseum 78
1995 28 September – 1 October 日本 Chiba, Japan Makuhari Messe 100 625
1997 9–12 October 法國 Paris, France Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy 92 531
1999 7–10 October 英国 Birmingham, United Kingdom National Indoor Arena 87 572
2001 26–29 July 德国 Munich, Germany Olympiahalle 88 554
2003 11–14 September 日本 Osaka, Japan Osaka-jō Hall 97 671
2005 8–11 September 埃及 Cairo, Egypt Cairo Stadium Indoor Halls Complex 93 544
2007 13–16 September 巴西 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil HSBC Arena 138 748
2009 27–30 August 荷兰 Rotterdam, Netherlands Ahoy Rotterdam 100 543
2010 9–13 September 日本 Tokyo, Japan Yoyogi National Gymnasium 111 847
2011 23–28 August 法國 Paris, France Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy 132 871
2013 26 August – 1 September 巴西 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Maracanãzinho 123 673
2014 25–31 August 俄罗斯 Chelyabinsk, Russia Traktor Arena
2015 哈萨克斯坦 Astana, Kazakhstan Baluan Sholak Sport Palace
2016 哈萨克斯坦 Astana, Kazakhstan Baluan Sholak Sport Palace

Openweight competitions

Year Dates City and host country Venue # Countries # Athletes
2008 20–21 December 法國 Levallois-Perret, France Marcel Cerdan Palace of Sports 18 51
2009 Cancelled
2011 29–30 October 俄罗斯 Tyumen, Russia Judo Centre 21 40

All-time medal

All-time medal count as 2013 World Judo Championships.

排名 国家/地区 金牌 银牌 铜牌 總數
1  日本 116 76 84 276
2  法國 44 29 64 137
3  韩国 25 8 50 83
4  古巴 17 18 34 69
5  英國 16 17 29 62
6  中國 16 12 17 45
7  荷蘭 14 21 39 74
8  德國 11 23 62 96
9  蘇聯 11 13 33 57
10  比利時 8 13 19 40
11  俄羅斯 7 7 24 38
12  波蘭 6 3 20 29
13  巴西 5 12 19 36
14  義大利 5 6 17 28
15  朝鲜 5 4 8 17
16  美國 4 8 16 28
17  奥地利 4 2 8 14
18  西班牙 2 8 9 19
19  匈牙利 2 5 15 22
20  蒙古 2 2 4 8
21  希臘 2 2 2 6
22  乌兹别克斯坦 2 1 5 8
23  伊朗 2 0 3 5
24  哥伦比亚 2 0 0 2
25  格鲁吉亚 1 8 9 18
26  烏克蘭 1 4 6 11
27  以色列 1 3 2 6
28  阿塞拜疆 1 2 9 12
29  哈萨克斯坦 1 2 2 5
30  阿根廷 1 1 0 2
31  突尼西亞 1 0 3 4
32  南斯拉夫 1 0 2 3
33  科索沃 1 0 0 1
34  委內瑞拉 1 0 0 1
35  葡萄牙 0 3 5 8
36  土耳其 0 3 4 7
37  澳大利亞 0 3 3 6
38  阿尔及利亚 0 2 4 5
39  白俄羅斯 0 2 3 5
40  埃及 0 2 3 5
41  捷克斯洛伐克 0 2 2 4
42  瑞士 0 2 2 4
43  羅馬尼亞 0 1 9 10
44  加拿大 0 1 5 6
45  斯洛維尼亞 0 1 5 6
46  保加利亚 0 1 3 4
47  摩尔多瓦 0 1 2 3
48  爱沙尼亚 0 1 1 2
49  挪威 0 1 1 2
50  蒙特內哥羅 0 1 0 1
51  瑞典 0 1 0 1
52  捷克 0 0 3 3
53  塔吉克斯坦 0 0 1 1
54  中華臺北 0 0 1 1
55  芬兰 0 0 1 1
56  拉脫維亞 0 0 1 1
57  立陶宛 0 0 1 1
58  新西蘭 0 0 1 1
59  波多黎各 0 0 1 1
60  塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅 0 0 1 1
61  亞美尼亞 0 0 1 1
339 339 678 1356

Records

Category Men Women
Most world titles
  • 法國 Teddy Riner : 7 titles (5 at +100 kg, 1 in the Open category, 1 with Men's Team)
  • 日本 Naoya Ogawa : 4 titles (3 in the Open category, 1 at +95 kg)
  • 日本 藤猪省三 : 4 titles (3 at -80 kg, 1 at -78 kg)
  • 日本 Yasuhiro Yamashita : 4 titles (3 at +95 kg, 1 in the Open category)
  • 法國 David Douillet : 4 titles (3 at +95 kg, 1 in the Open category)
Most medals
Youngest world champion

Judo Team World Chanpionships

The World Judo Championships team competition began in 1994, and was held once every four years until 2006. The competition will be held every year from 2007. Judoka who participate in the individual world championships often do not participate in the team competition.

Year Location Men Women
Gold Silver Bronze Gold Silver Bronze
1994 Paris, France  法國  英国  日本
 俄羅斯
no women's competition
1998 Minsk, Belarus  日本  巴西  俄羅斯
 法國
 古巴  法國  比利時
 中國
2002 Basel, Switzerland  日本  格鲁吉亚  法國
 義大利
 日本  古巴  義大利
 中國
2006 Paris, France  格鲁吉亚  俄羅斯  法國
 韩国
 法國  古巴  日本
 中國
2007 Beijing, China  日本  巴西  中國
 韩国
 中國  古巴  日本
 蒙古
2008 Tokyo, Japan  格鲁吉亚  乌兹别克斯坦  俄羅斯
 巴西
 日本  法國  中國
 德國
2010 Antalya, Turkey  日本  巴西  俄羅斯
 韩国
 荷蘭  德國  日本
 土耳其
2011 Paris, France  法國  巴西  韩国
 日本
 法國  日本  德國
 古巴
2012 Salvador, Bahia, Brazil  俄羅斯  日本  巴西
 格鲁吉亚
 日本  中國  巴西
 古巴
2013 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil  格鲁吉亚  俄羅斯  德國
 日本
 日本  巴西  古巴
 法國

Judo Team World Championships

Judo National Team Men Women All
Gold Gold Gold
 日本 4 4 8
 法國 2 2 4
 格鲁吉亚 3 3
 俄羅斯 1 1
 古巴 1 1
 中國 1 1

Video footage

Notes

References


External links

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