跳至內容

對蝦屬

維基百科,自由的百科全書

對蝦屬
Penaeus monodon
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 節肢動物門 Arthropoda
亞門: 甲殼亞門 Crustacea
綱: 軟甲綱 Malacostraca
目: 十足目 Decapoda
亞目: 枝鰓亞目 Dendrobranchiata
科: 對蝦科 Penaeidae
屬: 對蝦屬 Penaeus
Fabricius, 1798

見正文

異名
  • Farfantepenaeus Burukovsky, 1997
  • Fenneropenaeus Pérez Farfante, 1969
  • Litopenaeus Pérez Farfante, 1969
  • Marsupenaeus Tirmizi, 1971
  • Melicertus Rafinesque, 1814
  • Paeneus Fabricius, 1798
  • Peneus Fabricius, 1798
  • Peneus Weber, 1795
  • Penoeus Fabricius, 1798
  • Penoeus Lamarck, 1818

對蝦屬(學名:Penaeus)是對蝦科的一個屬,原本是一個大屬,但現在很多種已經被劃分到新的屬(FarfantepenaeusFenneropenaeusLitopenaeusMarsupenaeus)中,現僅存四種[1]。這種新的分類辦法存在一些爭議[2]

下屬物種

新分類法中包含的4個物種:[1]

之前的分類,根據GBIF,本屬包括以下物種:[3]

  • 亞馬遜對蝦 Penaeus amazonicus Kingsley, 1883
  • Penaeus arambourgi Roger, 1946
  • Penaeus atavus Bill, 1914
  • Penaeus aztecus Ives, 1891
  • Penaeus barmerensis Tiwari, 1963
  • Penaeus bolcensis Secretan, 1975
  • Penaeus brasiliensis Latreille, 1817
  • Penaeus brevirostris Kingsley, 1878
  • Penaeus californiensis Holmes, 1900
  • Penaeus canaliculatus (Olivier, 1811)
  • 中華對蝦 Penaeus chinensis (Osbeck, 1765)
  • Penaeus cornappensis Garassino, 1998
  • Penaeus duorarum Burkenroad, 1939
  • Penaeus esculentus Haswell, 1879
  • Penaeus furensis Garassino & Harper, 2004
  • Penaeus glaessneri Tiwari, 1963
  • Penaeus gracilis Dana, 1852
  • Penaeus hamleti Garassino & Harper, 2004
  • Penaeus hathor (Burkenroad, 1959)
  • 印度對蝦 Penaeus indicus H.Milne Edwards, 1837
  • Penaeus isabelae (Tavares & Guzmão, 2016)
  • 日本對蝦 Penaeus japonicus Spence Bate, 1888
  • Penaeus kapurdii Prasad, 1966
  • Penaeus kerathurus (Forskål, 1775)
  • Penaeus konkani (Chandra & Bhattacharya, 2003)
  • Penaeus latisulcatus Kishinouye, 1896
  • Penaeus longistylus Kubo, 1943
  • Penaeus maddeni Feldman et al., 1993
  • Penaeus marginatus Randall, 1840
  • Penaeus merguiensis de Man, 1888
  • 斑節對蝦 Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798
  • Penaeus notialis Pérez Farfante, 1967
  • Penaeus obtusus Secretan, 1975
  • Penaeus occidentalis Streets, 1871
  • Penaeus paulensis (Pérez Farfante, 1967)
  • Penaeus penicillatus Alcock, 1905
  • Penaeus plebejus Hess, 1865
  • Penaeus pubescens Stimpson, 1871
  • Penaeus pulchricaudatus Stebbing, 1914
  • Penaeus schmitti Burkenroad, 1936
  • 短溝對蝦 Penaeus semisulcatus De Haan, 1844
  • Penaeus setiferus (Linnaeus, 1767)
  • Penaeus silasi Muthu & Motoh, 1979
  • 相似對蝦 Penaeus similis (Chanda & Bhattacharya, 2002)
  • 簡對蝦 Penaeus simplex TY Chan, Muchlisin & Hurzaid, 2021
  • Penaeus smyrnacus Van Straelen, 1940
  • Penaeus sorbinii Garassino & Beschin, 1999
  • Penaeus stylirostris Stimpson, 1871
  • Penaeus subtilis (Pérez Farfante, 1967)
  • Penaeus telsodecacanthus Spence Bate, 1881
  • Penaeus tenuis Dana, 1852
  • Penaeus vannameiBoone, 1931
  • Penaeus vanzii Garassino & Beschin, 1999
  • Penaeus vernassensis Garassino & Teruzzi, 1995
  • Penaeus villosus Guérin-Méneville, 1838
  • Penaeus wenasogensis Rathbun, 1926

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Isabel Pérez Farfante; Brian Frederick Kensley. Penaeoid and Sergestoid Shrimps and Prawns of the World: Keys and Diagnoses for the Families and Genera. Mémoires du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle 175. Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. 1997: 1–233. ISBN 9782856535103. 
  2. ^ Patsy A. McLaughlin; Rafael Lemaitre; Frank D. Ferrari; Darryl L. Felder; R. T. Bauer. Letter to the Editor: A reply to T. W. Flegel (PDF). Aquaculture. 2008, 275: 370–373 [2021-12-07]. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.12.020. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2012-05-25). 
  3. ^ Penaeus Fabricius, 1798. GBIF. [2022-05-11]. (原始內容存檔於2021-12-08). 

外部連結