小汉斯·霍尔拜因:Betrothal portrait of Anne of Cleves
![reasonator:Q6106746](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Wikidata-Reasonator_small_logo.svg/5px-Wikidata-Reasonator_small_logo.svg.png) |
艺术家 |
小汉斯·霍尔拜因
(1497/1498–1543) |
![小汉斯·霍尔拜因](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hans_Holbein_the_Younger%2C_self-portrait.jpg/120px-Hans_Holbein_the_Younger%2C_self-portrait.jpg) |
其他姓名 |
Hans Holbein der Jüngere, Hans Holbein |
描述 |
-德国畫家和製圖員 |
出生/逝世日期 |
1497年或1498年 date QS:P,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1498-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
在1543年10月7日到1543年11月29日之间 date QS:P,+1543-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1319,+1543-10-07T00:00:00Z/11,P1326,+1543-11-29T00:00:00Z/11 |
出生/逝世地点 |
奥格斯堡 |
倫敦 |
工作地点 |
巴塞爾 (1515-1526), 卢塞恩 (1515-1526), 威尼斯 (1515), 博洛尼亞 (1515), 佛罗伦萨 (1515), 罗马 (1515), 威尼斯 (1517-1518), 博洛尼亞 (1517-1518), 佛罗伦萨 (1517-1518), 罗马 (1517-1518), 倫敦 (1526-1528), 巴塞爾 (1528-1532), 倫敦 (1532-1543) |
權威控制 |
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creator QS:P170,Q48319 | ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
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标题 |
英语: Portrait of Anne of Cleves ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) Anne of Cleves (1515-1557) label QS:Len,"Anne of Cleves (1515-1557)"
label QS:Lfr,"Anne de Clèves (1515-1557)" |
物体类型 |
畫作 ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
藝術類型 |
肖像 ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
描绘人物 |
克莱沃的安娜 ![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png) |
日期 |
约1539年 date QS:P571,+1539-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 |
表现形式 |
羊皮紙在帆布上方 medium QS:P186,Q226697;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259 |
尺寸 |
高度:0.6米;宽度:0.4米 dimensions QS:P2048,0.65U11573 dimensions QS:P2049,0.48U11573 |
藏于 |
institution QS:P195,Q19675 |
现存地点 |
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登录号 |
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收藏史 |
- 1671年: in collection of 路易十四
![在維基數據編輯](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)
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备注 |
English: Anne of Cleves (1515–57), a daughter of John III, Duke of Cleves, was the fourth wife of Henry VIII. Holbein was sent to paint her at Düren in summer 1539, so that Henry could appraise her as a possible wife. Holbein posed Anne square-on and in elaborate finery. Henry was disappointed with her in the flesh, and he divorced her after a brief, unconsummated marriage. He redesignated Anne as "king's sister", and she remained in England, where she died during the reign of Queen Mary.
The use of parchment suggests that Holbein painted, or at least began, the portrait in Düren. A miniature version in the Victoria and Albert Museum was probably painted at the same time. Holbein also produced a portrait of Anne's sister, Amelia, which is now lost. Nicholas Wotton, the head of the English delegation, reported to Henry: "Your Grace's servant Hanze Albein hathe taken th'effigies of my lady Anne and the lady Amelye and hath expressed theyr images very lyvely". The tradition that Holbein flattered Anne is not borne out by the evidence: no one except Henry ever described her as repugnant.
References:
- Bätschmann, Oskar, & Pascal Griener, Hans Holbein, London: Reaktion Books, 1997, ISBN 1861890400, p. 192.
- Ganz Paul, The Paintings of Hans Holbein: First Complete Edition, London: Phaidon, 1956, p. 259.
- Rowlands, John, Holbein: The Paintings of Hans Holbein the Younger, Boston: David R. Godine, 1985, ISBN 0879235780, p. 151.
- Strong, Roy, Artists of the Tudor Court: The Portrait Miniature Rediscovered, 1520–1620, ISBN 0905209346, p. 48.
- Wilson, Derek, Hans Holbein: Portrait of an Unknown Man, London: Pimlico, 2006, ISBN 1844139182, p. 260.
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来源/摄影师 |
未知Unknown source |
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