跳至內容

File:Gable, Clark 01.jpg

頁面內容不支援其他語言。
這個檔案來自維基共享資源
維基百科,自由的百科全書

原始檔案 (1,529 × 1,899 像素,檔案大小:1.12 MB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


摘要

描述
English: Studio publicity photo of Clark Gable.

日期 2011年3月29日 (原始上傳日期)
來源 [1]
作者 Studio publicity still

授權條款

Public domain
本作品在美國屬於公有領域,是因為該作品是在1929與1963年之間出版,沒有在該作品增加著作權聲明,且沒有進行著作權更新。除非此作品之作者已經過世一段時間,並達到公有領域所要求的條件,這類美國作品在其他不適用較短期限法則的國家或地區屬於有著作權狀態,如加拿大(作者過世後70年)、中國大陸(作者過世後50年,港澳除外)、德國(作者過世後70年)、墨西哥(作者過世後100年)、瑞士(作者過世後70年)與其他已簽署個別協議的國家。更多資訊請參考Commons:Hirtle chart

العربية  Deutsch  English  español  français  galego  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  português  português do Brasil  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  українська  简体中文  繁體中文  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Additional source information: This is a publicity photo taken to promote a film actor. As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honthaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.):

"Publicity photos have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."

Nancy Wolff, includes a similar explanation:

"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)

Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989) p. 87, writes:

"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."

Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference with cinema scholars and editors, that they "expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements. . . [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."[2]

原始上傳日誌

Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by El Matador.

The original description page was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia.
  • 2011-03-29 01:44 Connormah 1751×2151× (803904 bytes) {{Information |Article = Clark Gable |Description = Studio publicity photo of Clark Gable |Author = Studio publicity still |Date = |Source =[http://www.doctormacro.com/Images/Gable,%20Clark/Gable,%20Clark_01.jpg] |Portion

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容

在此檔案描寫的項目

描繪內容

image/jpeg

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸使用者備⁠註
目前2018年1月31日 (三) 10:36於 2018年1月31日 (三) 10:36 版本的縮圖1,529 × 1,899(1.12 MB)Jacek Halickimore light in shadows, cut, retouch
2011年4月9日 (六) 23:36於 2011年4月9日 (六) 23:36 版本的縮圖1,751 × 2,151(785 KB)El Matador{{Information |Description={{en|Studio publicity photo of Clark Gable.}}<br/> |Source=Transferred from [http://en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia]; transfer was stated to be made by User:El Matador.<br/> (Original text : ''[http://www.doctormacro.com/Image

下列頁面有用到此檔案:

全域檔案使用狀況

以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案:

詮釋資料