国家能力
国家能力（英語：State capacity）是一个政治学概念。它指一国政府完成其整体或特定政策目标的能力[1][2][3][4]。缺乏“能力”的国家被定义为“脆弱国家”(fragile state)甚至“失败国家”(failed state)[5][6]。较高的国家能力与长期经济发展密切相关，因为国家能力可以建立法律和秩序、私有财产权和对外防御，以及通过建立竞争性市场、交通基础设施和大众教育来支持发展[2][7]。
参见
参考文献
- ^ Dincecco, Mark. State Capacity and Economic Development: Present and Past. Cambridge University Press. 2017: 1, 15–24 [2022-11-21]. ISBN 978-1-108-33755-7. （原始内容存档于2022-11-21） （英语）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Dincecco, Mark; Wang, Yuhua. State Capacity. The Oxford Handbook of Historical Political Economy. 2023. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197618608.013.13 （英语）.
- ^ Akbar, Nafisa; Ostermann, Susan L. Understanding, Defining, and Measuring State Capacity in India: Traditional, Modern, and Everything in Between An Asian Survey Special Issue on India. Asian Survey. 2015, 55 (5): 845–861 [2022-11-21]. ISSN 0004-4687. JSTOR 26364315. doi:10.1525/as.2015.55.5.845. （原始内容存档于2022-11-21）.
- ^ Brambor, Thomas; Goenaga, Agustín; Lindvall, Johannes; Teorell, Jan. The Lay of the Land: Information Capacity and the Modern State. Comparative Political Studies. 2020-02-01, 53 (2): 175–213. ISSN 0010-4140. S2CID 133292367. doi:10.1177/0010414019843432 （英语）.
- ^ State Capacity, Conflict, and Development (PDF). Econometrica. 2010, 78 (1): 1–34 [2022-11-21]. S2CID 2887246. doi:10.3982/ECTA8073. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-12）.
- ^ Hameiri, Shahar. Failed states or a failed paradigm? State capacity and the limits of institutionalism. Journal of International Relations and Development. 2007, 10 (2): 122–149. S2CID 143220503. doi:10.1057/palgrave.jird.1800120.
- ^ Dincecco, Mark. State Capacity in Historical Political Economy: What, How, Why, and Why Not?. Broadstreet. 2022-05-02 [2022-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-21） （美国英语）.