User:Ccwesley/Sandbox12
坐标：63°49′38″N 20°16′5″E / 63.82722°N 20.26806°E
 2014年3月的吉他博物館 | |
| 成立 | 2014年 |
|---|---|
| 地址 | 瑞典西博滕省于默奧市 |
| 類型 | 音樂博物館 |
| 館長 | 喬那斯·史凡丁 |
| 網站 | Guitars – the Museum |
Guitars – the Museum is a museum located in downtown Umeå, Sweden. The museum is located in a brick building that previously hosted the school Vasaskolan. It shares the venue with a rock club, a restaurant, a music store and a record shop. The museum opened in late January 2014, in connection with the inauguration of the European Capital of Culture in Umeå.
吉他博物館（英語：Guitars – the Museum）是一座位於瑞典瑞典西博滕省于默奧市，專門收藏吉他的樂器博物館。博物館建築物座落於原先屬於Vasaskolan學校的磚造校舍內。建築物內還有搖滾俱樂部、餐廳、音樂商店及唱片小舖。博物館於2014年1月底開幕，呼應于默奧市成為2014年的歐洲文化之都[1]。
The museum is run as a joint venture led by the people behind the music store, 4Sound, and the rock club, Scharinska, (which has retained the name even after the move from Scharinska villan to Vasaskolan),[2] whom also are behind the investments in the guitar museum.[3][4] Umeå municipality has supported the museum enterprise both through renovation and adaptation of the premises,[5] and with an annual co-funding of 2.4 million Swedish crowns during 2014 and 2015.[6]
博物館由音樂商店，4Sound，及搖滾俱樂部，Scharinska（即使該俱樂部從Scharinska villan搬到Vasaskolan後，仍然保留原名）[7] ，的幕後合夥人們參與共同營運，這些人同時也是吉他博物館的投資者[8][9]。于默奧市政府也提供對博物館事業的館舍裝修及房舍編配支援[10]，並資助從2014年到2015年間年度資金達2400萬瑞典克朗[11]。
The Collections
藏品
The museum's collections consist primarily of electric guitars from the 1950s and 1960s, as well as a smaller collection of electric bass guitars, amplifiers and other paraphernalia related to the history of electric guitars. The collection has been gathered by brothers Mikael and Samuel Åhdén, since the 1970s; however, the collection as a whole has not been on public display until the museum was opened.[12]
博物館內的主要藏品為1950年代至1960年代的電吉他，也有小量的電子貝斯吉他、放大器及歷史上與電吉他相關的週邊用具。這些藏品原由Mikael與Samuel Åhdén兩兄弟在1970年代所收藏。然而，這些收藏在博物館開幕前，均不對外公開展示[13]。
Among the more exclusive guitars in the collection, there is a 1958 Gibson Flying V, a 1960 Les Paul and a 1950 Fender Broadcaster. With a total of over 500 guitars, the museum has attracted international attention,[14] and has been described as the largest of its kind in the world.[15]
在藏品中較為特別的有：1950年芬達樂器公司的芬達廣播者、1958年吉普森吉他公司的吉普森飛行者 V及1960年的萊斯·保羅所設計的電吉他。由於博物館收藏超過五百把吉他，因此吸引國際的目光[16]，同時也是世界上最豐富的吉他收藏場所[17] 。
In addition to the museum's own collections there is also room for temporary exhibitions. To mark the opening, the exhibition Umeå - The European capital of hardcore 1989-2000 by Folkrörelsearkivet (the archive of popular movement) was displayed in the museum.[18]
此外，除了博物館本身的收藏品外，館內還開闢一個臨時展場：為了標示博物館的開幕，展出名為于默奧 - 歐洲核心之都 1989-2000（Umeå - The European capital of hardcore 1989-2000）的西博滕群眾運動檔案[19]。
References
參考
- ^ Umeå2014 - European Capital of Culture. [2014-04-12] （英语）.
- ^ Nöjespalatset Scharinska flyttar. SVT. [2014-03-14].
- ^ Gitarrmuseet skruvar upp volymen. Umea2014.se. 2013-08-29 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Guitars - the Museum, webbsida. [2014-03-14].
- ^ 18 milj kr för musik i Vasaskolan. Umeå kommun. 2013-03-25 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Gitarrmuseum blir ett unikt besöksmål i Umeå. Umeå2014.se. 2012-12-19 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Nöjespalatset Scharinska flyttar. SVT. [2014-03-14].
- ^ Gitarrmuseet skruvar upp volymen. Umea2014.se. 2013-08-29 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Guitars - the Museum, webbsida. [2014-03-14].
- ^ 18 milj kr för musik i Vasaskolan. Umeå kommun. 2013-03-25 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Gitarrmuseum blir ett unikt besöksmål i Umeå. Umeå2014.se. 2012-12-19 [2014-03-22].
- ^ Den hemliga gitarrsamlingen. Umea.se. [2014-03-21] （瑞典语）.
- ^ Den hemliga gitarrsamlingen. Umea.se. [2014-03-21] （瑞典语）.
- ^ Guitars - The Museum opens in Sweden. British Airways. [2014-03-21].
- ^ Worlds largest guitar museum. Esquire. [2014-03-14].
- ^ Guitars - The Museum opens in Sweden. British Airways. [2014-03-21].
- ^ Worlds largest guitar museum. Esquire. [2014-03-14].
- ^ Umeås Hardcore tar plats på museum. Västerbottens Kuriren. [2014-03-21] （瑞典语）.
- ^ Umeås Hardcore tar plats på museum. Västerbottens Kuriren. [2014-03-21] （瑞典语）.