俄勒冈州边界争端

俄勒冈州边界争端

俄勒冈州边界争端是19世纪美国、英属北美、俄罗斯帝国、西班牙就太平洋西北地区部分地区的归属而产生的领土争端。

1819年，亚当斯—奥尼斯条约签订后，西班牙退出领土争端。1820年代中期，俄罗斯退出领土争端。

1846年，俄勒冈条约签订，英属北美和美国敲定大部分边界。 不过两国并未彻底解决当地的领土纠纷，之后又爆发猪战。两国决定通过仲裁解决太平洋西北地区所有的领土争端。各方同意设立一个由三人组成的委员会负责仲裁，德意志帝国的威廉一世就是三人之一。1872年，三人委员会做出了有利于美国的裁决。该委员会确定的边界一直延续至今。

参考书目

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