红锯蛱蝶
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红锯蛱蝶![]() | |
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雄蝶 | |
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雌蝶 | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鳞翅目 Lepidoptera |
总科: | 凤蝶总科 Papilionoidea |
科: | 蛱蝶科 Nymphalidae |
属: | 锯蛱蝶属 Cethosia |
种: | 红锯蛱蝶 C. biblis
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二名法 | |
Cethosia biblis (Drury, [1773])
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亚种 | |
共有22个亚种,详阅正文。 | |
异名 | |
异名列表
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红锯蛱蝶(学名:Cethosia biblis,英文俗名:Red Lacewing,别名:齿缘红蛱蝶、红蛱蝶)是属于蛱蝶科的一种蝴蝶,是锯蛱蝶属的一种。广泛分布于东洋界,由印度北部,横跨中南半岛,至到印尼苏拉威西岛及摩鹿加群岛一带。[1][2]
幼虫的寄主主要为西番莲科西番莲属及蒴莲属植物[3][4],例如蛇王藤(Passiflora cochinchinensis)[2][5]。
分布
中国(江西、福建、广东、海南、四川、云南、香港)、缅甸、泰国、马来西亚、尼泊尔、印度、不丹。[5]
形态
雄蝶翅正面橘红色﹐两翅有黑色锯状外缘。前翅中室内有几条黑色横线,中室端有2个小白斑,中域有1列“V”字形白色斑共4至5个,其外有1列白斑,黑色外缘上有白色弧形玟列,雌翅色淡,有的呈灰色或淡缘色。翅腹面黄褐或橙黄色斑纹特殊,两翅有淡色中横带及后中横带,其间有橄榄形黑色环列﹐每个环外侧有2个小黑点。前翅中室内有褐色和白色横带,其间有黑色细条纹。[5]
亚种
- C. b. biblis
- C. b. insularis C. & R. Felder, 1861
- C. b. nikobarica Felder, 1862
- C. b. picta C. & R. Felder, [1867]
- C. b. amboinensis C. & R. Felder, [1867]
- C. b. moesta C. & R. Felder, [1867]
- C. b. javana C. & R. Felder, [1867]
- C. b. logani Distant, 1881
- C. b. sandakana Fruhstorfer, 1899
- C. b. buruana Holland, 1900
- C. b. perakana Fruhstorfer, 1902
- C. b. togiana Fruhstorfer, 1902
- C. b. hainana Fruhstorfer, 1908
- C. b. tisamena Fruhstorfer, 1912
- C. b. phanaroia Fruhstorfer, 1912
- C. b. adantonia Fruhstorfer, 1912
- C. b. liacura Fruhstorfer, 1912
- C. b. tagalorum Fruhstorfer, 1912
- C. b. woolletti Hall, 1929
- C. b. pemanggilensis Eliot, 1978
- C. b. placito Tsukada, 1985
- C. b. barangingi Tsukada, 1985
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参考
- ^ Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2011. Cethosia biblis (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Drury 1773). the red lacewing. Version 26 February 2011 (under construction) in The Tree of Life Web Project (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). (英文)
- ^ 2.0 2.1 红锯蛱蝶 - 香港生物多样性数据库 - 渔农自然护理署 (繁体中文)
- ^ Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 194, f. 3
- ^ Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆): 237
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Chou, 1994 Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 2: 423-424
- ^ Fruhstorfer, 1906; Verzeichnis der von mir in Tonkin, Annam und Siam gesammelten Nymphaliden und Besprechung verwandter Formen Wiener ent. Ztg 25 (10): 331
- ^ C. & R. Felder, 1861; Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (1) Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10): 300
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Felder, 1862; Verzeichniss der von den Naturforschern der k. k. Fregatte Novara gesammelten Macropepidoteren Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆): 484-485
- ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 381, 383, 384
- ^ Distant, 1881; Description of a new Butterfly from the Malay Peninsula Ent. mon. Mag. 18 (6): 134
- ^ Fruhstorfer, 1899; Cethosia biblis sandakana nov. subspec. Soc. Ent. 13 (21): 161
- ^ Holland, 1900; The Lepidoptera of Buru. (1) Rhopalocera, (2) Heterocera Novit. Zool. 7 (1): 63
- ^ 13.0 13.1 Fruhstorfer, 1902; Aufzählung der bekannten Cethosia-Arten Stettin ent. Ztg 63 (1): 331, 337, 347
- ^ Fruhstorfer, 1908; Neue indische Tagfalter-Formen Ent. Zs. 22 (34): 135
- ^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 Fruhstorfer, 1912; 6. Familie: Nymphalidae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 498, 499, 501
- ^ Hall, 1929; New forms of Nymphalidae (Rhopalocera) in the collection of the British Museum Entomologist 62: 130, pl. 3, f. 1
- ^ Eliot, 1978; The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Third Edition revised by J. N. Eliot Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 415
- ^ 18.0 18.1 Küppers, 2006, Nymphalidae XI. Cethosia Butterflies of the World 24: 1, pl. 31-32, f. 5-8, pl. 32, f. 1
文献
- 18世纪
- Drury, [1773]; Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: 9, pl. 4, f. 2 (& Index)
- 19世纪
- Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 248
- Hübner, [1819]; Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (3): 46
- Grose-Smith, H.,1887 : Descriptions of three new Species of Butterflies from Burmah. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5)19:296-297.
- 20世纪
- Stichel, H.,1907 :Lepidoptera Rhopalocera, Family Nymphalidae, subfamily Dioninae. Gen. Insectorum 63:38 pp, 3 pls.
- Stichel, 1908; Lepidoptera Rhopalocera. Fam. Nymphalidae. Subfam. Dioninae Genera Insectorum 63: 23
- Smart, 1976. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World
- Bascombe, M.J., Johnston, G., Bascombe, F.S. 1999. The butterflies of Hong Kong. Academic Press.
- 21世纪
- 杨建业, 饶戈. 2002. 香江蝶影. 万里机构万里书店出版
- Küppers, 2006, Nymphalidae XI. Cethosia Butterflies of the World 24: 1
- Treadaway, C.G. & H.G. Schroeder, 2009: A study of the subspecies of Cethosia biblis (Drury, 1773) from the Philippines (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo N.F. 29 (4): 193–198.
外部链接
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:红锯蛱蝶
维基物种上的相关信息:红锯蛱蝶
- Cethosia biblis biblis (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Butterflies in Indo-China (英文)
- Cethosia biblis (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Catalogue of Life(英文)
- Cethosia biblis (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - funet.fi (英文)
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