蘇瓦松王國
羅馬人的王國 蘇瓦松轄區 Regnum Romanorum | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
457—486 | |||||||||
地位 | 西羅馬帝國殘存部分 | ||||||||
首都 | Noviodunum(今蘇瓦松) | ||||||||
常用語言 | 拉丁語、高盧語 | ||||||||
宗教 | 基督教和異教 | ||||||||
政府 | 西羅馬帝國殘存部分 | ||||||||
統治者 | |||||||||
• 457–464 | 埃吉迪烏斯 | ||||||||
• 464–486 | 夏克立烏斯 | ||||||||
歷史時期 | 古典時代晚期 | ||||||||
• 建立 | 457 | ||||||||
• 終結 | 486 | ||||||||
面積 | |||||||||
• 總計 | 50,000[2]平方公里 | ||||||||
人口 | |||||||||
• 估計 | 3 600,000[3] | ||||||||
• 密度 | 7.3[4]/平方公里 | ||||||||
貨幣 | 羅馬貨幣 | ||||||||
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蘇瓦松王國是西羅馬帝國在高盧北部塞納河和索姆河之間的殘存國家,該政權存在25年的時間。政權的領袖,尤其是末任統治者被周圍的日耳曼部落稱為「羅馬人的國王」,而該政權則被歷史學家都爾的額我略稱為為「羅馬人的王國」。486年,夏克立烏斯被克洛維一世擊敗,蘇瓦松王國被法蘭克人征服。
參考文獻
- ^ Bachrach, Bernard S. Merovingian Military Organization, 481-751. U of Minnesota Press. 1972: 3 [2019-05-17]. ISBN 9780816657001. (原始內容存檔於2020-05-17) (英語).
By 481 the two peoples competing for predominance in this territory were the Visigoths in southwestern Gaul and the Burgundians in the southeast. Among the lesser groups contending for power were the Armorici (a loose confederation of Gallo-Romans, Britons, Alans, and erstwhile imperial soldiers with their families), who lived in the area between the Seine and the Loire. To the north, between the Seine and the Somme, was Syagrius's Roman kingdom of Soissons and to the east along the upper Rhine were settlements of Alamans. North of these was a small band of Thuringians. The remainder of the Rhineland and the area to the west were ruled by Frankish reguli or chieftains, who, with their warbands, were settled around Tournai, Cambrai, Cologne, and the other cities of the region.
- ^ Calculated with Google Maps according to the referenced map.
- ^ European parts of the Roman Empire (2500000 km2) had around 18.3 million people in 350 AD. Thus (50000*18300000/2500000)=360000
- ^ Russell (1958)