裝飾藝術
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裝飾藝術是指為某些功能性物品設計裝飾的藝術,它包括室內設計,但通常不包括建築設計;在視覺藝術中,也從繪畫、素描、攝影,大型雕塑等藝術形式區分開來。美術與裝飾藝術的區別,通常在於美學意義的強弱;不過即使是普通藝術中,也常包含有裝飾藝術元素。因此對於伊斯蘭藝術及中國藝術等非西方文化藝術中,這種區分並不十分適用,歐洲中世紀美術亦然。
19世紀後半期爆發的唯美主義運動推動了裝飾藝術在歐洲的傳播,受藝術與工藝美術運動影響,亞瑟·海蓋特·麥克穆爾多提出在普通美術與裝飾藝術之間並沒有實質的區別。[1] 受此影響,裝飾藝術得到了更高的地位與評價,這一點後來在法律上也有所體現。因為在1911年之前,一般的版權法案只規定不可未經允許抄錄傳統美術作品,這一年版權法案的頒佈使得法律對藝術的保護領域拓展到工藝領域,即把裝飾藝術當做以真正的藝術而不是設計。[2]
參考文獻
- ^ "Arts and Crafts Movement". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 17 Oct. 2012.
- ^ Section 35(1) Copyright Act 1911 : http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Geo5/1-2/46/section/35/enacted (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) ; Edmund Eldergill, Barrister-at-Law, "The Decorative Arts and Copyright" (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館), legal article, 2012.
外部連結
- Islamic Decorative Art in modern architectural projects(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Decorating with Art, Antiques and Collectibles
- Home Economics Archive: Tradition, Research, History (HEARTH)(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
An e-book collection of over 1,000 books on home economics spanning 1850 to 1950, created by Cornell University's Mann Library(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館). Includes several hundred e-books on decorative art and design, particularly that created within the home. - Victoria and Albert Museum
- Argentine Decorative Art Museum(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- The Bard Graduate Center (BGC) for Studies in the Decorative Arts, Design and Culture(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Parsons/Cooper-Hewitt Program in the History of Decorative Arts & Design(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum, Smithsonian Institution(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Digital Library for the Decorative Arts and Material Culture - electronic resources
- Metropolitan Museum of Art American decorative arts collection(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- National Gallery of Art decorative arts collection
- Bagatti Valsecchi Museum, Milan, Italy(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Museum of the City of New York Decorative Arts Collection
- Decorative Artists in Canada
- Winterthur Program in American Material Culture(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Jane Issa on hotel art in Jamaica(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)