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睫狀肌

維基百科,自由的百科全書
睫狀肌
脈絡膜虹膜(睫狀肌位於圖片中頂部)
發音英國 /ˈsɪliəri/, 美國 /ˈsɪliɛri/
標識字符
拉丁文musculus ciliaris
TA98A15.2.03.014
TA26770
FMAFMA:49151
格雷氏p.1011
肌肉解剖學術語英語Anatomical terms of muscle

睫狀肌是位於眼球中層(血管層)的一圈平滑肌[1][2],它能控制眼睛調節以看清正在移動的物體,並調節房水流入施萊姆管英語Schlemm's canal的頻率。睫狀肌還能改變晶狀體的形狀[3]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Kleinmann, G; Kim, H. J.; Yee, R. W. Scleral expansion procedure for the correction of presbyopia. International Ophthalmology Clinics. 2006, 46 (3): 1–12. PMID 16929221. doi:10.1097/00004397-200604630-00003. 
  2. ^ Schachar, Ronald A. (2012). "Anatomy and Physiology." (Chapter 4) The Mechanism of Accommodation and Presbyopia.. Kugler Publications. 2001.  ISBN 978-9-062-99233-1.
  3. ^ Land, Michael. Focusing by shape change in the lens of the eye: a commentary on Young (1801) 'On the mechanism of the eye'. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences (School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences). Apr 19, 2015, 370 (1666): 20140308. PMC 4360117可免費查閱. PMID 25750232. doi:10.1098/rstb.2014.0308.