跳至內容

馬文·哈里斯

維基百科,自由的百科全書

馬文·哈里斯(Marvin Harris,1927年8月18日—2001年10月25日),美國人類學家。生於美國紐約布魯克林文化唯物主義者。

著作

論文

  • 1952 - "Race Relations in Minas Velhas, a Community in the Mountain Region of Central Brazil." In Race and Class in Rural Brazil, edited by Charles Wagley, 47 - 81. Paris: UNESCO.
  • 1959
    • "The Economy Has No Surplus?" American Anthropologist 61: 189-199
    • "Caste, Class and Minority." Social Forces 37:248-54
    • "Labor Migration among the Mocambique Thonga: Cultural and Political Factors." Africa 29:50-64
  • 1962 - "Race Relations Research and Research Auspices in the United States." Information 1:28-51.
  • 1963 - "The Structural Significance of Brazilian Racial Categories" (with Conrad Kottak) Sociologia 25: 203-208 (Sao Paulo)
  • 1964 - "Racial Identity in Brazil." Luso-Brazilian Review 1:21-28.
  • 1965 - "The Myth of the Sacred Cow." In Man, Culture and Animals, 217-28. Washington D.C.: 美國科學促進會.
  • 1966
    • "The Cultural Ecology of India's Sacred Cattle." Current Anthropology 7: 51-59.
    • "Race, Conflict, and Reform in Mocambique." In The Transformation of East Africa, 157 - 83.
  • 1967
    • tuftuftyu"The Classification of Stratified Groups." In Social Structure, Stratification, and Mobility, 298 - 324. Washington, D.C.: Pan-American Union.
    • "The Myth of the Sacred Cow." Natural History (March):6-12.
  • 1968
  • 1969 - "Patterns of Authority and Superordination in Lower Class Urban Domiciles." Research proposal submitted to the National Science Foundation. Unpublished manuscript.
  • 1970 - "Referential Ambiguity in the Calculus of Brazilian Racial Identity." Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 26:1-14.
  • 1971 - "Comments on Alan Heston's 'An Approach to the Sacred Cow of India." Current Anthropology 12: 199-201
  • 1972 - "Portugal's Contribution to the Underdevelopment of Africa and Brazil." In Ronald Chilcote, ed., Protest and Resistance in Angola and Brazil Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 209-223
  • 1974 - "Reply to Corry Azzi." Current Anthropology 15: 323.
  • 1975 - "Why a Perfect Knowledge of All the Rules That One Must Know in Order to Act Like a Native Cannot Lead to a Knowledge of How Natives Act." Journal of Anthropological Research 30: 242-251
  • 1976 - "Levi-Strauss et La Palourde." L'Homme 16: 5 - 22.
  • 1976 - "History and Significance of the Emic/Etic Distinction." Annual Review of Anthropology 5:329-50.
  • 1977 - "Why Men Dominate Women" New York Times Magazine, date:( )
  • 1977 - "Bovine Sex and Species Ratios in India." Paper read at American Anthropological Association meetings in Houston
  • 1978 - "Origins of the U.S. Preference for Beef." Psychology Today, October: 88-94.
  • 1979
    • "The Human Strategy: Our Pound of Flesh." Natural History 88:30-41.
    • "Reply to Sahlins." New York Review of Books.
  • 1980 - "History and Ideological Significance of the Separation of Social and Cultural Anthropology." In Beyond the Myths of Culture: Essays in Cultural Materialism, edited by Eric Ross, 391-407. New York: Academic Press
  • 1982 - "Mother Cow" Anthropology 81/82, Annual Editions
  • 1984
    • "Animal Capture and Yanomomo Warfare: Retrospective and New Evidence." Journal of Anthropological Research 40:183-201
    • "A Cultural Materialist Theory of Band and Village Warfare: The Yanomamo Test." In Warfare, Culture, and Environment, edited by R. Brian Ferguson, 111-40. Orlando: Academic Press
  • 1987 - "Cultural Materialism: Alarums and Excursions." In Waymarks: The Notre Dame Inaugural lectures in Anthropology
  • 1990 - "Emics and Etics Revisited; Harris's Reply to Pike; Harris's Final Response." In Emics and Etics: The Insider/Outsider Debate, edited by Thomas N. Headland, Kenneth L. Pike, and Marvin Harris, 48-61, 75-83, 202-16. Newbury Park: Sage.
  • 1991 - "Anthropology: Ships that Crash in the Night." In Perspectives on Social Science: The Colorado Lectures, edited by Richard Jessor, 70-114. Boulder, CO: Westview.
  • 1992 - "Distinguished Lecture: Anthropology and the Theoretical and Paradigmatic Significance of the Collapse of the Soviet and European Communism." American Anthropologist 94:295-305.
  • 1993
    • "Who are the Whites?" Social Forces 72: 451-62.
    • "The Evolution of Gender Hierarchies: a Trial Formulation." in Sex and Gender Hierarchies, edited by Barbara Diane Miller
  • 1994 - "Cultural Materialism is Alive and Well and Won't Go Away Until Something Better Comes Along. In Assessing Cultural Anthropology, edited by Robert Borofsky. New York: McGraw Hill.
  • 1995
    • "Commentary on articles by Nancy Scheper-Hughes and Roy D'Andrade. Current Anthropology 36: 423-24.
    • "Anthropology and Postmodernism" in Science, Materialism, and the Study of Culture (which is dedicated to Harris) edited by Martin F. Murphy and Maxine L. Margolis.

專著