跳至內容

XML Schema語言

維基百科,自由的百科全書

XML schema是指各種XML文檔(稱作schema),用於表示在XML一般規則之外的特定文檔的結構與內容的約束。其中被W3C採納為推薦標準的schema語言是XSD.

XML schema語言的不完全列表:

語言 縮寫 版本 機構
CLiX (markup)英語CLiX (markup)(Constraint Language in XML) CLiX 2005 Independent[1]
Document Content Description facility for XML, an Resource Description Framework(RDF) framework[2] DCD v1.0 (1998) W3C (Note)
Document Definition Markup Language英語Document Definition Markup Language DDML v0 (1999) W3C (Note)
Document Structure Description英語Document Structure Description DSD 2002, 2005 BRICS (defunct)
文檔類型定義 DTD 1986 (SGML) ISO[3]
2008 (XML) ISO/IEC[3]
Namespace Routing Language英語Namespace Routing Language NRL 2003 Independent[4]
Namespace-based Validation Dispatching Language英語Namespace-based Validation Dispatching Language NVDL 2006 ISO/IEC[5]
OASIS CAM英語OASIS CAM(Content Assembly Mechanism) CAM 2007 OASIS
RELAX NG英語RELAX NG(REgular LAnguage for XML Next Generation) RELAX NG, RelaxNG 2001,[6] Compact Syntax (2002)[7] OASIS
v1 (2003), v1 Compact Syntax (2006), v2 (2008) ISO/IEC[5]
Schema for Object-Oriented XML英語Schema for Object-Oriented XML SOX ? ?
Schematron英語Schematron N/A 2006 ISO/IEC[5]
XDR Schema英語XDR Schema(XML-Data Reduced) XDR ? ?
ASN.1 XML Encoding Rules XER ? ?
XML Schema WXS, XSD 1.0 (2004), 1.1 (2012) W3C

參考文獻

  1. ^ Marconi, Michael; Nentwich, Christian (編). CLiX Language Specification Version 1.0. 31 January 2004 [2017年8月27日]. (原始內容存檔於2015年1月9日). 
  2. ^ Bray, Tim; Frankston, Charles; Malhotra, Ashok (編). Document Content Description for XML: Submission to the World Wide Web Consortium. World Wide Web Consortium. 31 July 1998 [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2022-04-07). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Standards and projects under the direct responsibility of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34 Secretariat. ISO Standards catalogue. [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-03). 
  4. ^ Clark, James. Namespace Routing Language (NRL). Thai Open Source Software Center, Ltd. 13 June 2003 [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2017-08-30). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Freely Available Standards. ISO. [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2018-10-26). 
  6. ^ Clark, James; Makoto, MURATA (編). RELAX NG Specification. OASIS. 3 December 2001 [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-15). 
  7. ^ Clark, James (編). RELAX NG Compact Syntax. OASIS. 21 November 2002 [2017-08-27]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-15). 

外部連結