2016年拉塔基亚省攻势
2016年拉塔基亚省攻势 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叙利亚内战及俄罗斯在叙利亚内战的军事介入的一部分 | |||||||
| |||||||
参战方 | |||||||
叙利亚政府 |
| ||||||
指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
阿里·阿卜杜拉·艾尤卜中将[5] (武装部队参谋总长) | |||||||
参战单位 | |||||||
叙利亚陆军: 叙利亚空军[10] | |||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
至少40人死,[11][12][13][14][15]数人被俘[16] | 至少107人死[17][13][18][19] |
2016年拉塔基亚省攻势是叙利亚反政府武装于2016年6月在拉塔基亚省发起的一次军事行动。
反对派攻占金萨巴
2016年6月27日至30日间,由恐怖组织努斯拉阵线领导的征服军,在自由叙利亚军支援下,在拉塔基亚省的土库曼山和库尔德山一带发起攻势,攻占数条村庄,后因俄军空袭而撤退。[3][12][20][21]33名反政府武装分子及15名政府军士兵在战斗中丧生。[12]一日后,反对派另一次进攻成功攻占金萨巴[22][23]及附近多个村庄和小山。作为回应,俄军在金萨巴和其它数条村庄进行了超过100次空袭。[24]
7月2日,反对派攻占土库曼山区的Qal’at山山顶。[25]次日,反对派攻占Saraf村和周围的小山,后在夜间被政府军及亲政府部队夺回。[1]
政府军第一次反攻
7月8日,叙利亚海军陆战队、沙漠之鹰和特种部队进攻金萨巴以南的两处地点,[8]成功夺回它们。[26]两日后,政府军进攻金萨巴周围的小山,[27]攻占了数个地点。[28]反对派于同日夺回该些失地。
在7月13日至14日之间的夜间,努斯拉阵线和突厥斯坦伊斯兰党在卡巴尼(Kabbani)地区发起突袭,攻占了该村以南的Zuwayqat山。[29]
7月16日,政府军收复金萨巴以南的Qalat Tubal,[30]同日稍后更夺回金萨巴。[31][32]连带周围的村庄和小山也被政府军收复。[33][34]次日破晓时,反对派向金萨巴展开反攻,成功夺回该镇。[35][36]政府军于7月18日夺回金萨巴及周围的村庄和小山。[37][38]
7月19日,反对派反攻,并动用自杀炸弹客攻击Qal’at Shalaf的政府军据点,逼使政府军撤退,最终反对派再次攻占金萨巴。[39][40][41]在金萨巴争夺战进行之际,政府军在该地区收复另外数个村庄。[42]
7月20日,努斯拉阵线在其他反政府军支援下攻占Shalaf村,迫使亲政府部队放弃在库尔德山的新收复据点。[43]
7月28日,征服军在拉塔基亚省发起新攻势,旨在攻占Zuwayqat山区。反对派武装攻占该山区后,亲政府部队重新集结和发起反攻,[44]成功收复先前的失地。[45]
第二次政府军反攻
7月29日,政府军发起旨在收复金萨巴的新攻势。政府军在行动中重新收复Shalaf村,[46]卡巴尼村[47]及库尔德山的其它地点也遭到政府军进攻。[48]由于政府军在阿勒颇成功包围被反对派控制的东部市区,逼使征服军从拉塔基亚省抽调兵力到阿勒颇协助解围,导致反对派在拉塔基亚省前线的兵力减弱。[49]
7月30日,政府军从Shalaf直接进攻金萨巴,[50][51][52]但未能取得进展。[53]
第三次政府军反攻
8月4日,亲政府部队再次发起反攻。[53]8月6日,亲政府部队成功控制金萨巴周围的一些据点。[54]增援金萨巴的反对派武装遭遇伏击,16至50人丧生。[19][55]
在政府军占据金萨巴周围的小山后,反对派撤出金萨巴。[56]8月8日政府军进入金萨巴,但是不久就遭到反对派的快速反击而被逼撤出,政府军在获得增援后再度收复金萨巴及周围地区。[57][58]先前被反对派攻占的其它村庄也几乎全数被政府军陆续收复。[59][60][61]
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Leith Fadel. Syrian Army recaptures key village in northern Latakia. al-Masdar News. 4 July 2016 [4 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-03).
- ^ Regime forces advance in al-Akrad mount. SOHR. 18 July 2016 [19 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-20).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Thomas Joscelyn. Jihadists and other rebels attack Syrian regime positions in Latakia province. The Long War Journal. 28 June 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-03).
- ^ Foreign jihadists advertise role in Latakia fighting. The Long War Journal. [11 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-09-15).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Top Syrian general visits northern Latakia ahead of planned offensive. al-Masdar News. 6 July 2016 [6 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Leith Fadel. Massive convoy of Syrian Army reinforcements arrive in northern Latakia. al-Masdar News. 4 July 2016 [4 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi. Quwat al-Ghadab: A Pro-Assad Christian Militia in Suqaylabiyah. 3 July 2016 [12 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-28).
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Izat Charkatli. Syrian Army launches massive offensive in Latakia province. al-Masdar News. 8 July 2016 [8 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Syrian Army RepelsTerrorists' Attack in Lattakia. Farsnews. 7 July 2016 [7 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-24).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army storms key town in northeast Latakia. al-Masdar News. 5 August 2016 [5 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Al-awsat, Asharq. Army of Conquest-Led Offensive Turns around Syrian Coastal Battles - ASHARQ AL-AWSAT. 29 June 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016年6月30日).
- ^ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Hit-and-run clashes continue in the... - Syrian Observatory for Human Rights - Facebook. [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-14).
- ^ 13.0 13.1 Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. [9 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-28).
- ^ 12 killed during clashes in Lattakia countryside. SOHR. 20 July 2016 [21 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-20).
- ^ Losses in al-Assad forces’ ranks in Jabel al-Akrad area. El-Dorar Al-Shamia. 29 July 2016 [30 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-28).
- ^ Continued clashes in Lattakia countryside. [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-07).
- ^ EXCLUSIVE: Rebels Suffer Huge Losses Across Syria!. [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-30).
- ^ user4. مزيد من الخسائر البشرية خلال القصف والاشتباكات المتواصلة في جبل الأكراد بريف اللاذقية الشمالي. [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-07-19).
- ^ 19.0 19.1 Izat Charkatli. Video: Syrian Army kills dozens of militants in successful ambush in Latakia. al-Masdar News. 6 August 2016 [7 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army recovers lost points in northern Latakia as jihadists retreat to Turkey. 30 June 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army seizes hilltop village near Turkish border. 30 June 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Syria rebels retake key town in western coastal province: monitor, rebels. 2 July 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-01) –通过Reuters.
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Rebels capture Kinsibba in Lattakia province. 1 July 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Russian Air Force reemerges in northern Latakia to strike jihadists near Turkish border. 1 July 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadists capture key mountaintop near Turkish border. 2 July 2016 [2 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Syrian Army gains ground in Latakia offensive. 8 July 2016 [9 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army storms key mountaintop village in northern Latakia. 10 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Tomson, Chris. Syrian Army strikes back in Latakia as government troops capture Shilif castle. 10 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Jihadist rebels launch surprise offensive in northeast Latakia. al-Masdar News. 14 July 2016 [14 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army captures Qalat Tubal in northern Latakia. al-Masdar News. 16 July 2016 [16 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ News, ABC. Syrian Troops Recapture Major Town in Coastal Province. [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-07-17).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Syrian Army captures jihadist stronghold in Latakia province. 16 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Joudeh, Ibra. Syrian Army recaptures Kinsabba in Latakia province - Map update. 16 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Latakia_Hama_Idlib_July_16_2016. [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-25).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. All-or-nothing battle immerses strategic Latakia town. 18 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Opposition recapture Kansaba and Shalif castle in north of Lattakia - Qasion News Agency. [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-11).
- ^ Adra, Zen. In Video: Syrian Army recaptures Kinsibba in northern Latakia. 18 July 2016 [18 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army captures strategic mountains in northern Latakia: map. 18 July 2016 [21 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadist suicide bomber propels Nusra at key Latakia town. 19 July 2016 [21 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ After hours of restoring it… factions and Jabhat Al-Nusra advance again in Kinsabba and Jabal al-Akrad after booby trapped vehicles detonation. [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-20).
- ^ Opposition forces recapture Kinsuba again. [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-11).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army advances in the Turkmen Mountains of Latakia: map. 19 July 2016 [21 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-03).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jihadists capture Shalaf village in northern Latakia. 21 July 2016 [21 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-05).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Jaysh Al-Fateh captures mountaintop in northeast Latakia. 28 July 2016 [28 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army recaptures Zuwayqat Mountains in northeast Latakia. 28 July 2016 [28 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian captures Shalaf village in northern Latakia. 29 July 2016 [29 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-16).
- ^ Fatih Al-Sham Front Seize Over Zuwaiqat Hill In Kurd Mount Northern Lattakia City - Qasion News Agency. [11 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-19).
- ^ Continued clashes in Lattakia and Der-Ezor. SOHR. 29 July 2016 [29 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-07).
- ^ Tomson, Chris. Hundreds of Islamist rebels leave Latakia frontline for new Aleppo offensive. 29 July 2016 [30 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army begins massive offensive in northern Latakia. 30 July 2016 [30 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Continued clashes in Lattakia countryside. SOHR. 30 July 2016 [30 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-20).
- ^ New Regime Offensive Over Kensaba And Shalaf Castle Northern Lattakia. Qasioun News. 30 July 2016 [30 July 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-11).
- ^ 53.0 53.1 Izat Charkatli. Syrian Army launches a massive offensive in Lattakia province. al-Masdar News. 4 August 2016 [4 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-06).
- ^ Fadel, Leith. Syrian Army surrounds Kinsibba in northeast Latakia. 6 August 2016 [6 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-08).
- ^ SAA Encircles Rebel Stronghold in Latakia. [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-30).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Syrian Army captures strategic Latakia town. al-Masdar News. 2016-08-08 [2016-08-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-09).
- ^ The Inside Source. [11 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016年8月30日).
- ^ قوات النظام تستعيد السيطرة على منطقة كنسبا ومحيطها بجبل الأكراد. [2018-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. More than 50 militants were killed in Latakia battles today (Map Update). 8 August 2016 [11 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Syrian Army makes major advances in Latakia (Video+Map). 8 August 2016 [11 August 2016]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26).
- ^ قصف لقوات النظام يرافق الاشتباكات المتواصلة بجبال اللاذقية. [2018-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-08-09).