瓦葦屬
瓦葦屬 | |
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科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
綱: | 真蕨綱 Polypodiopsida |
目: | 水龍骨目 Polypodiales |
科: | 水龍骨科 Polypodiaceae |
亞科: | 瓦韋亞科 Lepisorioideae |
屬: | 瓦葦屬 Lepisorus (J. Sm.) Ching, 1933 |
組 | |
異名 | |
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瓦葦屬(學名:Lepisorus)又稱瓦韋屬,是水龍骨科下的一個屬附生蕨類。本屬約有70餘種,主要分布亞洲東部,少數到非洲。中國現知68種,廣布全國各地,是本屬的分布中心。
下級分類
本屬包括以下物種:[1]
- Lepisorus abbreviatus (Fée) Li Wang
- Lepisorus abbreviatus Li Wang
- Lepisorus accedens (Blume) Hosok.
- 海南瓦韋 Lepisorus affinis Ching
- 天山瓦韋 Lepisorus albertii (Regel) Ching
- Lepisorus amaurolepidus (Sledge) Bir & Trikha
- Lepisorus angustus Ching
- Lepisorus annamensis (C.Chr.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus annamensis LiWang
- Lepisorus annuifrons (Makino) Ching
- Lepisorus asterolepis (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus balteiformis (Brause) Hovenkamp
- Lepisorus bicolor (Takeda) Ching
- Lepisorus boninensis Ching
- Lepisorus buergerianus (Miq.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus caespitosus Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus carnosus (J.Sm.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 叢生瓦韋 Lepisorus cespitosus Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus chittagongensis Fraser-Jenk.
- 網眼瓦韋 Lepisorus clathratus (C.B.Clarke) Ching
- Lepisorus confluens W.M.Chu
- Lepisorus contortus (Christ) Ching
- Lepisorus crassipes Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus distans (Makino) Ching
- Lepisorus diversus (Rosenst.)
- Lepisorus drymoglossoides (Baker)
- Lepisorus eilophyllus (Diels) Ching
- Lepisorus elegans Ching & W.M.Chu
- Lepisorus ensatus (Thunb.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus excavatus (Bory ex Willd.) Ching
- Lepisorus fortunei (T.Moore) C.M.Kuo
- Lepisorus hachijoensis Sa.Kurata
- Lepisorus henryi (Hieron. ex C.Chr.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus henryi Li Wang
- Lepisorus heterolepis (Rosenst.) Ching
- 小五台瓦韋 Lepisorus hsiaowutaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus jakonensis (Blanf.) Fraser-Jenk. & J.Krieg.
- 鱗瓦葦 Lepisorus kawakamii (Hayata) Tagawa
- Lepisorus kolesnikovii (Tzvelev) Shmakov
- Lepisorus kuchenensis (Y.C.Wu) Ching
- Lepisorus kuratae T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
- 披針葉瓦韋 Lepisorus lancifolius
- 廬山瓦韋 Lepisorus lewisii (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus likiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- 線葉瓦韋 Lepisorus lineariformis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus linkiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus longifolius (Blume) Holttum
- 長葉瓦韋 Lepisorus longus
- 帶葉瓦韋 Lepisorus loriformis (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching
- Lepisorus luchunensis Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus macrosphaerus (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus maculosus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus mamas Hovenkamp
- Lepisorus marginatus Ching
- Lepisorus medioximus T.Fujiw., K.Hori & Khine
- Lepisorus medogensis Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus megasorus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus mehrae Fraser-Jenk.
- Lepisorus microphyllus (C.Presl)
- Lepisorus mikawanus Kurata
- Lepisorus minor (W.M.Chu) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus mishmica Benniamin & Fraser-Jenk.
- Lepisorus miyoshianus (Makino) Fraser-Jenk. & Subh.Chandra
- Lepisorus monilisorus (Hayata) Tagawa
- Lepisorus morrisonensis (Hayata) H.Itô
- Lepisorus mucronatus (Fée) Li Wang
- Lepisorus mucronatus LiWang
- Lepisorus nigripes T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
- Lepisorus normalis (D.Don) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus novoguineensis (Rosenst.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus novoguineensis Li Wang
- Lepisorus nudus (Hook.) Ching
- 聶拉木瓦韋 Lepisorus nyalamensis
- 粵瓦韋 Lepisorus obscurevenulosus (Hayata) Ching
- Lepisorus obtusifrons (Hayata) H.Itô
- 鱗瓦韋 Lepisorus oligolepidus (Baker) Ching
- Lepisorus onoei (Franch. & Sav.) Ching
- Lepisorus oosphaerus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus ovatus (C.Presl) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus palmatopedatus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 神農架瓦韋 Lepisorus patungensis
- Lepisorus perrierianus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus platyrhynchos (J.Sm. ex Kunze) Li Wang
- 假網眼瓦韋 Lepisorus pseudo-clathratus
- 長瓦韋 Lepisorus pseudonudus Ching
- 擬烏蘇里瓦韋 Lepisorus pseudoussuriensis Tagawa
- Lepisorus pyriformis (Ching) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus rologatus Ching
- Lepisorus rologatus Ching ex Shing
- Lepisorus rostratus (Bedd.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus schraderi (Mett.) Ching
- 棕鱗瓦韋 Lepisorus scolopendrium (Ching) Mehra & Bir
- Lepisorus sinensis (Christ) Ching
- 黑鱗瓦韋 Lepisorus sordidus (C.Chr.) Ching
- Lepisorus soulieanus (Christ) Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus spicatus (L.fil.) Li Wang
- Lepisorus squamatus (A.R.Sm. & X.C.Zhang) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 狹帶瓦韋 Lepisorus stenistus
- 連珠瓦韋 Lepisorus subconfluens Ching
- Lepisorus subhemionitideus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus sublinearis (Baker ex Takeda) Ching
- Lepisorus suboligolepidus Ching
- 短柄瓦韋 Lepisorus subsessilis Ching & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus superficialis (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus thaipaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
- 瓦韋 Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching
- Lepisorus tibeticus Ching & S.K.Wu
- Lepisorus tosaensis (Makino) H.Itô
- 軟毛瓦韋 Lepisorus tricholepis K.H.Shing & Y.X.Lin
- Lepisorus triglossus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- Lepisorus uchiyamae (Makino) H.Itô
- Lepisorus ussuriensis (Regel & Mack.) Ching
- Lepisorus validinervis (Kunze) Li Wang
- Lepisorus validinervis LiWang
- 多變瓦韋 Lepisorus variabilis
- Lepisorus venosus (Ching)
- Lepisorus waltonii (Ching) S.L.Yu
- Lepisorus yamaokae Seriz.
- 尤興瓦韋 Lepisorus youxingii R.H.Jiang & X.C.Zhang[2]
- Lepisorus zippelii (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
- 歸入本屬的物種:
- Paragramma (Blume) T.Moore
參考文獻
- ^ Lepisorus (J.Sm.) Ching. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. (原始內容存檔於2021-09-07).
- ^ 尤兴瓦韦——中国广西蕨类植物一新种. GBIF. [2023-02-15].
- ^ Zhang, Liang; Zhou, Xin-Mao; Liang, Zhen-Long; Fan, Xue-Ping; Thi Lu, Ngan; Song, Min-Shu; Knapp, Ralf; Gao, Xin-Fen; Sun, Hang; Zhang, Li-Bing. Phylogeny and classification of the tribe Lepisoreae (Polypodiaceae; pteridophyta) with the description of a new genus, Ellipinema gen. nov., segregated from Lepisorus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2020-07, 148: 106803. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106803.