美國紅十字會
![]() | |
![]() 美國紅十字會在華盛頓的總部 | |
成立時間 | 1881年5月21日 |
---|---|
創始人 | Clara Barton |
創始地 | 華盛頓哥倫比亞特區 |
類型 | national Red Cross and Red Crescent society[*]、非營利組織 |
法律地位 | 美國的手段性組織和法人團體[1] |
總部 | 美國紅十字會國家總部 美國華盛頓哥倫比亞特區 |
服務地區 | 美國 |
會長 | 蓋爾·J·麥戈文 |
機關刊物 | Board of Governors |
收入 | US$2,714,189,000 (2017)[2] |
捐款 | 772,660,131 美元 (2020年) ![]() |
目標 | 人道援助 |
獎項 | 國會金質獎章、Silver Anvil Award[*] |
網站 | www |
美國紅十字會(英語:American Red Cross,簡稱ARC)或稱為美國國家紅十字會(英語:The American National Red Cross)[3],是提供緊急援助、救災和防災教育的美國人道主義組織。它是紅十字會與紅新月會國際聯合會和美國國際紅十字與紅新月運動國際會的指定美國分支機構。
該組織主要提供相關服務和開發計劃。[4]
延伸閱讀
- Bane, Suda Lorena, and Ralph Haswell Lutz, eds. Organization of American Relief in Europe, 1918–1919 (Stanford University Press, 1943).
- Davison, Henry P. The American Red Cross in the Great War (The Macmillan Company, 1919).
- Dulles, Foster Rhea. The American Red Cross: A History. (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1950).
- Egan, Timothy B. and Thanousone Pravongviengkham. "American Red Cross: A History and Analysis" (Defense Technical Information Center, 2016) online
- Fike, Claude E. "The Influence of the Creel Committee and the American Red Cross on Russian-American Relations, 1917-1919." Journal of Modern History 31#2 (1959): 93-109. online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館).
- Irwin, Julia. Making the World Safe: The American Red Cross and a Nation's Humanitarian Awakening. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.
- Irwin, Julia. "The American Red Cross in Great War-Era Europe, 1914–1922." The Tocqueville Review 38.2 (2017): 117–131.
- Irwin, Julia F. 「Teaching 『Americanism with a World Perspective’: The Junior Red Cross in the U.S. Schools from 1917 to the 1920s.」 History of Education Quarterly;; 53#3 (2013), pp. 255–279. online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Irwin, Julia F. 「Nation Building and Rebuilding: The American Red Cross in Italy during the Great War.」 Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 8#3 2009, pp. 407–439 online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Jones, Marian Moser. The American Red Cross From Clara Barton to the New Deal. (Johns Hopkins University Press; 2013).
- Jones, Marian Moser. 「The American Red Cross and Local Response to the 1918 Influenza Pandemic: A Four-City Case Study.」 Public Health Reports vol. 125, 2010, pp. 92–104. online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Kind-Kovács, Friederike. "The Great War, the child’s body and the American Red Cross." European Review of History: Revue européenne d'histoire 23.1-2 (2016): 33–62, child-relief activities in Hungary 1919. https://doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2015.1121971
- Rodogno, Davide. 「The American Red Cross and the International Committee of the Red Cross: Humanitarian Politics and Policies in Asia Minor and Greece (1922–1923).」 First World War Studies 5#1 (2014): 83–99
- Rozario, Kevin. 「'Delicious horrors': Mass culture, the Red Cross, and the appeal of modern american humanitarianism." American Quarterly (2003) 55#3. 417–455. online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Schmidt, Cheryl K. "In Our Community: American Red Cross Nursing: Essential to Disaster Relief." American Journal of Nursing 104#8 (2004): 35–38. online (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館).
- Whelden, Lynne Merritt. How to Play During a War: A Free Spirit's Life in Letters (Canton, PA: Lynne Whelden Productions; 2007).
參考資料
- ^ 美國法典第36編 § 第300101節
- ^ American Red Cross 2017 Audit and Consolidated Financial Statements (PDF). [2018-09-05]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2018-05-13).
- ^ Congressional Charter of the American Red Cross (PDF). May 2007 [2020-11-20]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2018-07-13).
- ^ What We Do | Red Cross | Disaster Relief, Emergency Management. American Red Cross. [2015-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2018-07-19).