腎蕨屬
腎蕨屬![]() | |
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Nephrolepis exaltata | |
科學分類 ![]() | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
綱: | 真蕨綱 Polypodiopsida |
目: | 水龍骨目 Polypodiales |
科: | 腎蕨科 Nephrolepidaceae Pic.Serm. |
屬: | 腎蕨屬 Nephrolepis Schott, 1834 |
腎蕨屬(Nephrolepis)是腎蕨科下的唯一一個屬,包含大約30種蕨類[1]。其中腎蕨和波士頓腎蕨等數個種為較常見的觀賞植物,且有良好的空氣淨化能力,可以吸收甲醛等有害氣體。[2]
下屬物種
- 尖葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis acuminata
- Nephrolepis abrupta (Bory) Mett.
- Nephrolepis acutifolia (Desv.) Christ
- Nephrolepis arida D. L. Jones
- 長葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott
- 毛葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis brownii (Desv.) Hovenkamp & Miyam.
- Nephrolepis cocosensis A. Rojas
- 腎蕨 Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) C. Presl
- Nephrolepis davalliae Alderw.
- Nephrolepis davallioides (Sw.) Kunze
- 薄葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis delicatula (Decne.) Pic. Serm.
- Nephrolepis dicksonioides Christ
- 圓葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis duffii
- Nephrolepis equilatera A. Rojas
- 高大腎蕨 Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott
- Nephrolepis falcata (Cav.) C. Chr.
- 鐮葉腎蕨 Nephrolepis falciformis J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis flexuosa Colenso
- Nephrolepis grayumiana A. Rojas
- Nephrolepis hirsutula (G. Forst.) C. Presl
- Nephrolepis kurotawae Makino
- Nephrolepis lauterbachii (Christ) Christ
- Nephrolepis obliterata (R. Br.) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis obtusiloba A. Rojas
- Nephrolepis paludosa (Raddi) Sehnem
- Nephrolepis pectinata (Willd.) Schott
- Nephrolepis pendula (Raddi) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis pickelii Rosenst.
- Nephrolepis radicans (Burm.) Kuhn
- Nephrolepis rivularis (Vahl) Mett. ex Krug
- Nephrolepis undulata (Afzel. ex Sw.) J. Sm.
- Nephrolepis × averyi Nauman
- Nephrolepis × copelandii W. H. Wagner
- Nephrolepis × hippocrepidis Miyam.
- Nephrolepis × medlerae W. H. Wagner
- Nephrolepis × pseudobiserrata Miyam.
參考文獻
- ^ USDA: Nephrolepis; family Dryopteridaceae. (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) . accessed 7 Sept. 2016.
- ^ Rani D, Khare PB, Dantu PK"In Vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Aqueous and Non-Aqueous Frond Extracts of Psilotum nudum, Nephrolepis biserrata and Nephrolepis cordifolia." Indian J Pharm Sci. 2010 Nov;72(6):818-22
外部連結
- USDA Plants Profile for Nephrolepis (swordfern) (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Nephrolepis biserrata (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) At: Nephrolepis (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) At: Biodiversity Database (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) At: Cook Islands Biodiversity Website (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)