跳转到内容

2021年—2022年美国科罗拉多州博尔德县火灾

坐标40°05′N 105°22′W / 40.09°N 105.36°W / 40.09; -105.36
维基百科,自由的百科全书
2021年—2022年美国科罗拉多州博尔德县火灾
地点圓石縣
坐标40°05′N 105°22′W / 40.09°N 105.36°W / 40.09; -105.36
统计
日期2021年12月30日–2022年1月1日
建筑被毁991
受傷6+[1]
失蹤者3

北美山区时区2021年12月30日上午10:30[2],美国科罗拉多州圓石縣发生兩起山火。两场火灾分別被当地消防部门命名为马歇尔大火(Marshall Fire)和中叉大火(Middle Fork Fire)[3]

时间线

其中一场大火在影響下很快朝东蔓延,并促使苏必利尔以及路易斯维尔布隆菲的数万人撤离[1][4]。风速一度达到每小时115英里(185公里/小时),到下午5点,受火灾波及的范围估计为1,600英亩(650公顷)[5],到12月31日上午10点增加到6,200英亩(2,500公顷)[6]

影响

截至2022年1月1日晚,估计有包括房屋、一家酒店和至少一个购物中心在內的991座建筑因马歇尔大火而被烧毁,另有127座建筑受损[7]。为了应对大火,州长賈雷德·波利斯在大火發生後的当天下午3点15分左右宣布进入紧急状态。不久中叉大火得到控制[8][2]

此外杰斐逊县也受到火災波及[9]。在阿瓦達,由于大风吹塌了一家折扣轮胎店英语Discount Tire,導致有6人受伤,在圓石縣,至少有6人被烧伤[6][10],有3人失踪[11][12],并被推定死亡[13]科罗拉多州交通局英语Colorado Department of Transportation关闭了多条车道和道路;戈尔登乔治敦路段的36号美国国道双向关闭,莫里森附近的科罗拉多州470号公路英语Colorado State Highway 470完全关闭[6]科罗拉多州93号公路英语Colorado State Highway 93在上午晚些时候临时关闭了40分钟[6]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 As many as 600 homes lost, 6 people injured as Marshall fire quickly spreads across Boulder County. The Colorado Sun英语The Colorado Sun (Boulder, Colorado). December 30, 2021 [January 1, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Colorado brushfires lead to evacuations; state of emergency declared. KSAZ-TV英语KSAZ-TV. December 30, 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-31). 
  3. ^ CU President and officials give update on Marshall and Middle Fork fires. CU Independent. 2021-12-31 [2022-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  4. ^ WATCH LIVE: Entire towns of Superior and Louisville ordered to evacuate due to multiple grass fires. KUSA (TV)英语KUSA (TV). December 30, 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-21). 
  5. ^ Tens of thousands of residents in Colorado told to evacuate due to wildfires driven by wind gusts as high as 115 mph. 有线电视新闻网. [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Hassan, Carma. Marshall Fire grew to 6,200 acres overnight, official says. 有线电视新闻网. 31 December 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  7. ^ Boulder County Sheriff releases preliminary list of structures damaged in the Marshall Fire. Boulder County Colorado. [2022-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-02). 
  8. ^ Middle Fork Fire under control, crews working on mop-up. Boulder Daily Camera英语Boulder Daily Camera. 2021-12-31 [2022-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  9. ^ Six injured as strong winds collapse tire store in Arvada. The Denver Post. December 31, 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  10. ^ As many as 600 homes lost, 6 people injured as Marshall fire quickly spreads across Boulder County. The Colorado Sun. December 30, 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-16) (英语). 
  11. ^ Andone, Dakin. No deaths have been reported in the ferocious Colorado wildfire. It may be a 'New Year's miracle,' governor says. CNN. December 30, 2021 [December 31, 2021]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-01). 
  12. ^ 3 missing, 991 structures lost in Marshall Fire; tips lead to search warrant. KMGH. January 1, 2022 [2022-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-02). 
  13. ^ Colorado wildfire: Three people reported missing and presumed dead. BBC News. 2022-01-02 [2022-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-02) (英国英语).